BEIRUT  —  Refugees waved flags and held pictures of Bashar al-Assad as they crushed into Damascus’ embassy in Lebanon on Wednesday, May 29, to join Syrians worldwide in voting early in an election that looks certain to give him a third seven-year term as president.

Expatriates and those who have fled the war were casting their ballots at dozens of Syrian embassies abroad ahead of next week’s vote inside the country opponents have dismissed the reelection as a farce as the fighting rages in its fourth year.

Several countries that oppose Assad, including France, have blocked the voting but Syrian government media said people were still able to participate in many nations.

Assad has been in power since 2000, when he took over from his father, Hafez, who ruled before that for 30 years. The election is an illustration of how effectively the government has weathered the revolt that has killed more than 160,000 people, and how it exerts influence beyond its borders.

In Lebanon, where a million Syrians live – most of them refugees – citizens were driven to the Syrian embassy in Beirut. Their buses blocked one of Beirut’s three main highways and men and women waved Syria’s flag and held up pictures of Assad.

Refugees have told Reuters that they had been mobilized by pro-Assad Lebanese groups to vote and said the buses were paid for. 

Tens of thousands of people were bottle-necked into the entrance, some getting squashed by the hordes behind them. The Lebanese army had brought armored vehicles and firemen sprayed the crowd with water to help cool them in the midday heat.

According to Al-Jadeed TV, a number of people were injured or fainted in the large crowd. The news channel estimated that at least 100,000 people had gathered near the embassy for the occasion.

A foreign ministry source in Damascus told AFP that some 40,000 citizens were listed on the electoral register in Lebanon. Inside the embassy, men and women voted. None said they had voted for the two candidates other than Assad – Hassan Abdallah al-Nouri and lawmaker Maher Abdel-Hafiz Hajjar.

“Allah, Syria and Bashar only,” the crowd of men shouted inside the polling station. Many of the staff and volunteers who were helping to organize the election wore pro-Assad T-shirts.

Radwan Said, a 23-year-old man from the Syrian province of Raqqa, said he had voted for Assad. “He’s the only choice. He will crush the terrorists,” he said.

Under tight security, hundreds of Syrians voters on Wednesday lined up outside their embassy in Amman.

Around 30 anti-regime activists stood near the mission, chanting slogans and carrying a banner which read: “No to the killer’s re-election.”

Syrian state television said voting was taking place in 43 embassies. It broadcast footage from Kuala Lumpur, Tehran and Amman.

Syria’s Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad told the channel that he “was surprised by the undemocratic decisions taken by countries which say they are democratic – like the French, Belgian and Bulgarian governments – but which are not in line with international law”.

He said the countries had banned Syrians from going to embassies, which he said is in violation of the Vienna Protocol on Diplomatic Relations.

The European Union has said holding an election “in the midst of conflict, only in regime-controlled areas and with millions of Syrians displaced from their homes would be a parody of democracy, have no credibility whatsoever, and undermine efforts to reach a political solution”.

U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has also said such elections are “incompatible” with peace talks in Geneva that broke down in February but which both sides have agreed to continue. The peace talks are based on seeking a political transition in Syria.

Syria, which had a military presence in Lebanon from the start of the civil war in 1975 to 2005, continues to wield strong influence in the small Mediterranean country.