TRIPOLI — Libya’s contested new cabinet convened for the first time Thursday, May 29, defying the outgoing administration, which refuses to hand over power and held its own session.
Amid the political chaos in the largely lawless North African state, the High National Elections Commission (HNEC) announced that Libya is going to the polls on June 25 as planned.
A source in new Prime Minister Ahmed Miitig’s office said his team met in a Tripoli luxury hotel. The seat of government is still occupied by the outgoing cabinet, which said it also met Thursday.
At a news conference, HNEC president Imad al-Sayeh urged Libyans to register on electoral lists by a midnight deadline, noting that only 1.4 million of the 3.4 million eligible voters had signed up so far.
The date for polling remains June 25, as announced earlier this month, “and Libyans living abroad will vote on June 21-22,” he said.
The elections are to replace the General National Congress, the interim parliament that became Libya’s highest political authority after the ouster and killing of dictator Moamer Gaddafi in 2011.
The GNC was elected in July 2012, in Libya’s first ever free polls. But its legitimacy was challenged after it unilaterally prolonged its mandate, due to expire this February, until December.
Under the pressure of street protests, it announced new elections. But the country’s political crisis deepened Wednesday when outgoing premier Abdullah al-Thani submitted a request for a court ruling on whether he must hand over power to his GNC-elected successor.
Critics have charged that Miitig was “illegally elected” as prime minister at a chaotic session of the GNC in a vote manipulated by Islamists.
Thani resigned last month after claiming he and his family had been attacked, but his outgoing team and the Miitig administration are competing for legitimacy.
Several politicians and armed groups, which hold the balance of power in Libya, have warned they will not recognize the Miitig government, although it won a vote of confidence in the GNC last Sunday.
On Wednesday, gunmen attacked an interior ministry team in Tripoli which had been tasked with protecting the outgoing government; while a rogue ex-general resumed air strikes on jihadists in the eastern city of Benghazi.
Former general Khalifa Haftar, who returned to Libya from an American exile to join the revolution, launched an anti-jihadist campaign in Benghazi on May 16.
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